The Mediterranean region is known for its stunning coastlines, rich cultures, and warm climates, making it a dream destination for many. But beyond visiting, what if you want to live by the Med? Several countries around the Mediterranean offer enticing opportunities for expats, with varying visa requirements and living standards. Here’s a look at five of the best countries along the Mediterranean where you can settle down, with Greece leading the pack.
1. Greece
Greece is a top choice for anyone dreaming of Mediterranean life. With its rich history, idyllic islands, and laid-back lifestyle, Greece offers everything from ancient ruins to crystal-clear waters. Whether you want to live in the bustling capital of Athens, settle on a peaceful island, or enjoy the charming towns in Crete or Santorini, Greece has something for everyone.
Visa situation: Greece offers relatively accessible visa options for non-EU citizens, particularly with the Golden Visa program. If you invest in real estate valued at €250,000 or more, you and your family can obtain residency. The Digital Nomad Visa is another option for remote workers who meet income requirements. Among Mediterranean countries, Greece has one of the most flexible and appealing visa processes, making it a top choice.
2. Spain
Spain is one of the most popular destinations for expats, and its Mediterranean coast is especially attractive. With cities like Barcelona and Valencia offering a mix of urban life, culture, and beach access, Spain gives you the perfect balance. Spain’s warm climate, excellent healthcare system, and vibrant lifestyle make it a fantastic place to live.
Visa situation: Spain offers several visa options for non-EU citizens, such as the Non-Lucrative Visa, which is ideal for retirees or those with independent income who don’t need to work in Spain. There’s also a Golden Visa program for those investing in Spanish property. While the process can take some time and paperwork, it’s fairly straightforward.
3. Italy
Italy’s Mediterranean coast is a mix of breathtaking landscapes, from the Amalfi Coast to Sicily’s rugged shores. With a rich culture, incredible food, and charming towns, Italy offers an enviable lifestyle for those who want to immerse themselves in history, art, and Mediterranean living. Whether you choose Rome, Naples, or one of the quieter coastal villages, Italy’s appeal is undeniable.
Visa situation: Italy has a Golden Visa for investors and an Elective Residence Visa for retirees or those with passive income. The visa process in Italy can be a bit more bureaucratic than in other countries, but with some patience, it’s a manageable path to residency.
4. Croatia
Croatia offers some of the most stunning coastlines on the Mediterranean, with crystal-clear waters, beautiful islands, and picturesque coastal towns like Dubrovnik and Split. Croatia’s growing expat community, affordable living costs (compared to other Mediterranean countries), and easygoing lifestyle make it a great option.
Visa situation: Croatia introduced a Digital Nomad Visa in 2021, allowing remote workers to live in the country for up to one year. The visa is relatively easy to apply for, requiring proof of income, health insurance, and a clean criminal record. This makes Croatia an increasingly attractive option for remote workers looking for Mediterranean life.
5. Turkey
Though not a member of the EU, Turkey’s Mediterranean coastline is a gem in itself. Towns like Antalya and Bodrum offer a laid-back lifestyle with modern amenities and stunning beaches. Turkey’s affordability, compared to most other Mediterranean countries, makes it especially attractive for retirees and expats seeking a cost-effective lifestyle.
Visa situation: Turkey offers a long-term residency permit and a Turkish Citizenship by Investment program, which allows for residency if you invest in real estate worth $400,000. The visa process in Turkey is fairly straightforward, especially for those who meet investment or income requirements.
Conclusion
The Mediterranean offers some of the most beautiful and desirable places to live, and countries like Greece, Spain, Italy, Croatia, and Turkey provide appealing options for expats. While Greece leads the pack with its flexible visa options and wide range of living environments, each country offers its own unique blend of culture, lifestyle, and ease of access. Whether you’re looking for historical charm, modern amenities, or a peaceful coastal retreat, these Mediterranean countries provide something for every taste.